At present, around the city of energy measuring Centre has entered a crucial phase, problems encountered are mainly concentrated in such areas as capital, human resources, mechanisms, is also seeking a breakthrough way.
Where does money come from?
First of all is the source of funds. According to the introduction to metrology Center in Fujian province Xu Hang, in an enterprise for energy measurement data collection and transmission, System Terminal configuration and updating of the measuring instruments of energy costs at least $ 20,000 or more. Costs from where? Enterprise is clearly reluctant, and measuring Center is also insufficient.
Metrology Center in Hubei Province as an example, the Energy Center first launched 10 pilot enterprise data networking, cost was addressed by measuring self-financing in Hubei province. Head of the hospital but to say: "hundreds of thousands of dollars as the early start was feasible, but if things go to sustain. "All power to the entire city and the province to achieve complete control of the situation and analysis, 10 companies are far from adequate, metrology Center, with funding gap to be plagued by problems. If too few number of enterprise networking, access to data does not have statistical significance, then the measure cannot give full play to the functions of the Centre, data lost vitality.
When metering Center for funding when anxious, and in some places are trying to break through the bottleneck.
"Metrology Center in Fujian province in the beginning of the creation also faced funding problems. In line with the principles of the stones, we did a lot of new attempts. "Xu Hang says, the end of 2008, China's establishment of the first measurement in Fujian. At first, they did not care about the cost, just looking to do up, after you work in full swing, are unable to bypass the fund shortage problem.
Through coordination of departments in charge of energy saving and emission reduction in Fujian province economic and Trade Commission, Fujian province by the Centre for metrology company investment to participate in energy technology, energy-saving reconstruction of data collection methods. "We signed an agreement with these companies, asking them to all confidentiality, and do it without fraud, falsification of data, they also set requirements for the after-sales service. "Xu Hang says, at present these companies did not profit from installing energy measurement data acquisition system project, they will be seen as opportunities to accumulate customer, value is with these energy-intensive businesses long-term cooperation in the future.
With energy-saving the company participation, data acquisition system for work progress more smoothly. Networking business continues to increase, energy metering continuous aggregation of data, measurement analysis, research center of energy work, Fujian has a solid foundation, energy analysis report submitted to the Government attach great importance to. For nearly two years, the provincial economic and Trade Commission, from energy saving (circular economy) special funds, planned more than 10 million yuan in special funds, to support companies in data collection, which has greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of the enterprise, metrology Center also has entered into a virtuous circle.
How to build communication mechanisms.
Is not only the need to form good communication and coordination mechanism, there is the energy supply sector and the relevant government departments.
"How to establish coordination with the departments of communication, this is a very difficult issue. As far as I know, now measuring centers around in this context is "the Eight Immortals crossing their minds", some resolved well, some are slow because of the lack of an effective coordinating mechanism. "Ma Yuming, Jiangsu stated their confusion.
Zhu Chongquan, Chief Engineer of the quality inspection of Shenzhen Metrology Institute was one of the earliest people who started working on metrological Center. In several years of practice, Zhu Chongquan realized that, if not with water, electricity, gas and other energy supply sector in good communication mechanisms, energy measurement data acquisition will be faced with tremendous difficulties. To this end, before being officially launched the construction of Shenzhen metrology Center, done a lot of meticulous preparation, respectively, and the Shenzhen gas group, group of water, power and other energy supply sector signed a cooperation agreement, countering the measurement in the center of energy-related technology and coordination problems encountered. Due to historical reasons, the vast majority of the energy supply sector have built their own remote meter reading system, there have been suggestions that, if their data through an interface into energy metering data public platform network system, the measurement Center building will be much faster, significant savings in capital costs.
"Measuring Center to play a role not quality supervision departments to one ' s own wishful thinking, you must get the attention and support of other energy-saving management. "This is metrology Center in Fujian province to obtain the most profound experience of 3 years. To obtain support, and Metrology centers strive to measure energy content written to the provincial government-related files, laying the foundations for effective performance and energy metering function. Also 3 years in a row and the provincial economic and Trade Commission issued jointly on the province's key energy-consuming enterprises energy measurement data acquisition of informed, clear objectives and tasks of data collection and protection measures for the year, stressed the responsibilities of the departments concerned in data collection. In coordinating the collaboration, joint meetings of the Fujian, on the one hand to establish data collection systems, quality supervision Bureau of Shanxi province, provincial economic and Trade Commission, State Statistical Office and other departments held regular meetings, timely analysis, study and solve major problems in energy measurement, forming working together as a whole. Only 2010, the province on joint carried out more than 30 over work promoting will and more field special supervision check, promoting has work implementation; on the, established province, and city, and County three level mass prison Council joint promoting of work mechanism, has to more than 300 more than focus energy enterprise for site research and technical advice, guide enterprise developed data acquisition technology programme, formed to national measurement Center is responsible for technical guidance, and levels government functions sector coordination promoting of work pattern.
New task of much-needed talents.
Energy metering and monitoring Center for lack of professional and technical personnel is the measurement problems in General.
"For long-term metrological verification and calibration of the people, into this new energy measurement and all sectors of society in the field of energy metering and monitoring services work is quite difficult. "Measurement of Yunnan said Chen Danhui, Director of the Center, measuring staff on measurement devices is familiar, but for large categories of energy-consuming equipment for the production of industrial enterprises principle, performance, energy efficiency standards and testing methods, as well as a variety of products of the process, the level of energy consumption, lack of knowledge of the developments at home and abroad. "Like a steam flowmeter, previously our calibration personnel need to know how to test, to ensure accurate measurement. But now, we would like to advise enterprises on the distribution, where distribution is more science; and, for example, if you find lower boiler efficiency, we will be guiding the enterprises to find out why and help them solve their problems. The long-term metrological verification and calibration of the measurement in the laboratory staff, is a big challenge. ”
Centre for energy measurement personnel training platform is a measure of much-needed to build one of the four platforms. "Training a number of measurement management and energy management in complex talents" is the measurement of Center of urgent requirements. Center establishment and improvement of energy efficiency experts, covering all industries or energy-saving advanced talents and experts in the field, for energy-saving and emission reduction reserve talent; it is suggested to increase the relevant technologies in the field of training and learning, strengthening and management of energy-related policies and regulations, scientific, professional and technical studies.
"The process of construction is a complex system of metrology Center, to truly build, play a role in measuring people must be active, active fighting. "After 3 years of explore, Fujian measuring centers have found their own road of development. Xu Hang says, he have confidence in the future development of metrology Center, he believes that these energy measurement data will glow with a strong vitality.
Similarly confident Shenzhen Zhu Chongquan. "As long as the two key, get hold of metrological Center" hard "construction would be more successful. "First measurement orientation of the Centre. Metrological centre is important to the hand of the Government energy-saving emission reduction, is the foundation of society, which is to provide services for all sectors of society, and not affiliated with only one Department. Zhu Chongquan believes that clear measuring center position, Government attention to, to obtain the active cooperation of relevant departments, enterprises. "Second, to solve the problem of data. "What energy data, areas in which, and what stages, these need to provisions of laws and regulations. "To measure issued by the Centre for energy metering data have legal effect, as official data. Otherwise, the data can only be used as reference data, meaning there is no way to fully embody. ”
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