March 26 is intended for public access to the wind power equipment manufacturing industry standards (draft for soliciting opinions) (hereinafter referred to as the access code), or with the standard system framework of wind power (discussion paper), finalised at the end of April and early May. This wind power equipment manufacturing industry will bring what effect?
"Enterprise stable Tarzan, second-tier companies little waves, three-line enterprise seeks joint or transfer. "Liu Wu (pseudonym) said that he was a manufacturer of wind power enterprises in Ningbo, with 200 watts to the 20-kilowatt wind turbine manufacturing capacity, after the introduction of the access, begin to consider joint enterprises and manufacturers know.
End of August 2009, the excess wind power equipment manufacturing industry is the State Council Executive meeting to a Division, and in October, overcapacity in six of the ten ministries take your posts and duplicated construction industry "blacklist", subsequently experienced financial restrictions is to make ready the access.
Statistics show that China's wind power equipment manufacturers from less than 40 in 2004, by 2009 had more than more than 80, less than 5 years growth 50%, wind power equipment capacity exceeding 20 million-kilowatt, half-machine needs only 1200 per cent a year in the future.
"First of all is the Ministry of the access equipment Division to develop. "Liu Wu revealed that equipment Department in the investigation of wind power capacity-building of the whole factory and blade factory and summary in 2008, after the details of the 2009 production, in conjunction with the development and Reform Commission, State Energy Council completed a draft of the access.
The access cover three main aspects: new wind turbine manufacturing enterprise must have a stand-alone annual production capacity 2.5 megawatts and above, 1 million-kilowatt of the above required conditions of production and all production facilities; Enterprise extension should have accumulated no less than 500,000-kilowatt machine performance; new wind turbine manufacturing enterprise should have at least 5 years experience of large mechanical and electrical industries.
Zhejiang games up wind power company North Regional Manager Jin Liping explained, to first section standard for cases, currently domestic to production 2.5 megawatts, and 1 million-kilowatt annual of wind electric enterprise "does not over 10 home", only has China sharp wind electric, and goldwind technology, and Oriental electric, and games up wind, domestic enterprise and the Vestas, foreign reached had line, "this industry currently low-end capacity construction too much, set so red, actually is requirements new entered who a into Council, is has supporting of technology development, Out of the domestic technology of hollow structure ".
At present, "technology of hollow" is China's wind power industry major shortcomings. In 2009, our new wind power installed capacity of 13.803 million kilowatts, wind power capacity surpassed Germany as the world's second, but still in the process of joint development of new models by foreign designs, the Chinese side has not fully grasp the core of overall design of wind turbine technology, and most businesses do not have the core technology, serves only assembly plant features.
"More than '5 years of experience of large mechanical and electrical industry ' standards, if new entrants, so almost all ' national team '. "Jin Liping admits, the rapid development of wind power equipment manufacturing industry, it is from around 2005 started, and before the period, very few private enterprises engaged in large mechanical and electrical industry.
With according to Ministry equipment Division of explained, existing wind electric unit production enterprise does not meet access standard under of, should in access standard under enacted Hou must time within for rectification and reform, rectification and reform cannot reached access standard under requirements of, shall not enjoy national in investment, and tax, and land, and environmental, and credit, area of policy support, shall not included wind electric unit production enterprise qualified manufacturers directory under.
"This means that, more than half of enterprises need to joint, or to give away to try to enter large enterprises. "Liu Wu said, joint or enterprise might have reached 70 per cent in the number of transfer.
Liu Wu said Enterprise current capacity is only about 60,000-kilowatt there extension needs, but distance extension to "not less than 500,000-kilowatt" benchmarking is still far, so I have to consider jointly with the peer. Enterprises are now willing to pay substantial price LAU under housing company, but "wind power manufacturing orders only 20,000-kilowatt, the output value of around 200 million", "which is also on an upward cycle, I'm not going to quit".
Wire Enterprise difficult access to not only the standards clearer red lines, as well as first-line and second-line leading enterprises of ferocious attack. Currently the top 10 per cent of the total installed capacity of 85%, the sharp wind and goldwind science and technology, China Dongfang electric market share respectively: 21.9%, and 12.9%.
Jin Liping said that made the access, small and medium private enterprises find it difficult to enter the future of wind power equipment manufacturing industry, and the "national team" or greater and fan manufacture in the future is to extend the field of offshore wind.
Chinese wind energy Association Vice Chairman Shi Pengfei, but have different views on the admission standards. In his view, should not develop standards of access, the fittest should be determined by the market. "The Government's main work, should be to provide a fair market competition environment, and market pipes should not be too fine, even if the access standards issued, will not have any effect on the market".
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